In this Architecture Social CPD lesson, Stephen Drew talks to Ste Taylor, Director and Head of Design at Turley, about moving from architecture into urban design, surviving three redundancies in the 2008 downturn, and why design codes matter to the next generation of UK housing. The conversation runs to approximately 52 minutes and can be watched or listened to in full below.
Students and Part 1 and Part 2 Architectural Assistants weighing up routes beyond the traditional qualification path, architects curious about urban design, masterplanning or client side roles, and practitioners who want a working understanding of design coding and the current UK policy context.
Ste liked drawing at school and a careers adviser pointed him towards architecture. He studied at the University of Sheffield, where he describes arriving with imposter syndrome among better travelled peers. His advice to students who feel the same is that the sense of belonging comes later, with experience.
Early roles in Liverpool and Manchester practices were a hard landing: detailed drawings and day to day buildings rather than competitions and poetry. Working on a masterplanning project for Bovis Homes led to a client side job offer, and Ste took it rather than continuing to Part 2. He cites the Steve Jobs idea that the dots only join up looking backwards.
Ste was made redundant three times in three years: at Countryside Properties as the market collapsed, at EDAW (later AECOM) as the recession continued, and again when DPP Shape wound up in 2010. Each next role came through industry contacts. He argues the period forced creativity, flexibility and a clear eyed look at his own CV, and that redundancy, painful as it is, can be a valuable moment of reflection.
Ste joined Turley in 2010 as a Senior Urban Designer, became an Associate Director responsible for a masterplanning team across three regional offices, and was made a Director in 2015. He now leads the design team across the country.
The conversation tours Turley's portfolio: high density residential at Central Retail Park in Manchester, a multi site regeneration competition on the Wirral, a 4,000 home allocation in Bury under the Greater Manchester strategic framework, a mixed innovation and residential scheme at West Cheltenham adjacent to GCHQ, garden village work including Knowsley, and ports and harbours including Milford Haven, where landowners are rethinking their estates around the future of oil and gas. Ste's point: diverse projects mean every day is a school day.
A design code distils the urban, architectural and landscape rules for a place. Codes range from highly prescriptive, fixing plot by plot setbacks and heights, to loose frameworks of density, streets and green space. The underlying rules of proportion and scale are ancient: a Roman square still works for reasons that can be codified today.
Ste and his Turley colleague Neil Harvie completed a secondment with the Office for Place, appraising the first 25 government funded design codes prepared by local authorities including Trafford and the Lake District, and identifying what makes a code stringent rather than slipping into guidance. A further 11 coding exercises have since been funded.
Ste draws a parallel between the current moment and 1997, when CABE, the Urban Renaissance agenda, Manual for Streets and the Urban Design Compendium raised the status of placemaking. With a government targeting 1.5 million homes and redrafting the NPPF to ease approvals, he argues codes are the mechanism to avoid repeating the cul de sac, standard house type development of the 1980s and 1990s.
Ste's working view is that AI will land between the hype and the doom: like having a few students in the office. It is strong at cross referencing thousands of pages of public inquiry documents and weak at generating coherent architectural imagery. Turley is running small pilot projects, accepting that genuine innovation means some pilots will fail.
Closing reflections cover managing ego when switching from practice to client side, accepting that a move may mean learning before earning, and the transferable skills architecture teaches, from crits as pitching practice to presenting under pressure.
Design code; National Model Design Code; Office for Place; masterplanning; urban design; placemaking; NPPF (National Planning Policy Framework); CABE (Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment); Manual for Streets; expert witness.
Ste Taylor is a Director and Head of Placemaking at Turley, leading the consultancy's design team across the UK. He studied architecture at the University of Sheffield, worked in practice and client side at Bovis Homes and Countryside Properties, and joined Turley in 2010 following consultancy roles at EDAW and DPP Shape. A design code specialist and expert design witness, he completed a secondment with the Office for Place and is a visiting tutor at Manchester Metropolitan University. Visit his Architecture Social profile or LinkedIn, and see more from Turley.